The Concertina Museum Collection Ref:D-270.



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Item Type: Concertina

Summary Labels and Serial Numbers End Frets Fingering System Straps and Holding Devices Fret Baffle Action Board Reeds and Reed Pans Bellows Case and Other

Summary

Full Description: A later period Nickolds Bros 48-Key mahogany-ended English concertina, Serial Nos 196 and 256, in pencil only, with the anonymous "Improved English Concertina, warranted London Manufactured" label wording. Another Nickolds with bevelled sides to the fretwork. The instrument has most internal features intact, but no internal Number stamps or labels. Another appearance of the Nickolds fret pattern with the trefoil feature in the lower section of the frets. Round-end brass reeds. Serial Nos 196 and 256, in pencil only, with original mahogany case, joints secured with insetwood fillets. Round-end brass reeds, steel tongues. Serial Nos 196 and 256, in pencil only.

Concertina Summary: A Nickolds 48-Key mahogany-ended English concertina, Serial Nos 196 and 256, in pencil only, with the anonymous "Improved English Concertina, warranted London Manufactured" label wording. Serial Nos 196 and 256, in pencil only, with original rosewood veneered case.

Owner or Collection: Concertina Museum, Belper

Maker: Nickolds

Maker Links: Wes Williams' survey of minor concertina makers has an entry about Nickolds Bros here: [www.concertinas.org.uk/others.htm#nickolds], and Richard Carlin's interview with Frank Butler has much information about Austin, George Jones, and other early Wheatstone craftsmen who went on to become makers see: [http://www.concertina.com/carlin/frank-butler-interview/index.htm].

Region of Manufacture: London

Main Maker's Label Wording: An anonymous "Improved English Concertina, warranted London Manufactured" label wording.

Principal Serial Number: No Serial Numbe r within the LH cartouche, just a small oval paper label "Steel Reeds". A pencilled number 286 is on the inner face of reed-pan, a further pencilled serial number 196 on the inner side panel of the bellows-frame.

System Type: 48-Key Treble English system

Source Catalogue No: The Concertina Museum Collection Ref:D-270.






Maker Details

The Nickolds Family produced concertinas from around 1855 to 1888.

John Nickolds (b.1787 in Birmingham) was the toolmaker for Wheatstone with his own company at 5, Woodbridge St, Clerkenwell, and was replaced by Lachenal in 1848. He had two sons, Frederick Charles and Thomas, also involved with Wheatstone. The earliest listing discovered for any of the Nickolds family as a concertina maker appears in 1856; in 1851 John is listed as a 'machinist'.

Nickolds Bros are listed as operating from Woodbridge St. between 1856 and 1859. However in 1856 the brothers are also listed individually as:
'Fredk. Chas. Nickolds, Goulden Terrace'
'Thos. Nickolds, 7 Lower Brunswick Terrace, Barnsbury Road, Islington.'

F.C. Nickolds' company closed about 1888. Their sequence was:

5 Woodbridge St [1856 - 64]
143 Holloway Road [by 1866]
44 Norland Rd, Notting Hill[by 1876]
F. C. Nickolds & Son, 203 New North Road,[by 1880]
156 Kingsland Road [by 1888]
159 Kingsland Road

Thomas Nickolds does not appear in any further listings, but is recorded in the 1881 census as a concertina maker, widowed and lodging in Newington.

One particular characteristic of Nickolds instruments is that the screw holes of the plate that fastens the reed to the shoe are open ended.

Listings for Nickolds Bros. in the 1920s in Enfield, Middlesex are for descendants of the same family.


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The Concertina Museum Collection

Created August 2009 by Neil Wayne
Last Modified 07 February 2012 by Neil Wayne, Chris Flint, Wes Williams

This page created Tuesday 14 February 2012.